Analisis Pengaruh Kemiskinan, Pengeluaran Pangan, Tanpa listrik, Lama Sekolah Perempuan, Angka harapan hidup, Indeks Ketahanan Pangan (IKP) terhadap Stunting di Papua
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22487/a1c7c927Keywords:
Food Security Index, Poverty, Electricity, Food Expenditure, Papua, StuntingAbstract
Stunting is a serious public health issue in Papua, Indonesia, with significant implications for children's physical growth and cognitive development. This study aims to analyze the influence of poverty, food expenditure, lack of electricity, women’s years of schooling, life expectancy, and the Food Security Index (IKP) on the prevalence of stunting using simple linear regression analysis. This is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The data used in this study were sourced from secondary data such as the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas), covering 29 districts/cities in Papua over five years (2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023). The results of the study indicate that poverty, food expenditure, lack of electricity, and life expectancy in Papua are not statistically significantly related to stunting at a 95% confidence level (p = 0.697, p = 0.144, p = 0.746, p = 0.941 (>0.05)). In contrast, lack of access to clean water, women’s years of schooling, and the Food Security Index (IKP) show statistically significant relationships with stunting at a 95% confidence level (p = 0.008, p = 0.004, p = 0.010 (<0.05).
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