Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Stress Mahasiswa Jawa Timur saat Pandemi COVID-19

Article History

Submited : July 8, 2021
Published : April 30, 2023

The implementation of educational system policy during the COVID-19 pandemic is applying distance learning methods for college students that could be done from home. The differences learning methods require students to deal with the transition process that can lead to stress. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the stress level of East Java college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This type of research is a quantitative online research with a cross-sectional research design by distributing questionnaires via google form. The total sample obtained in this study amounted 123 East Java college students. Data were analyzed using chi-square test in IBM SPSS Statistics application. The results showed that the majority of respondents experienced mild stress (43.1%) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results also show that there is a significant relationship between gender (p value = 0.033) and the level of loneliness (p-value = 0.000) with the stress level of East Java college students during the COVID-19 pandemic. The prevention action to overcome college students' stress problems are periodic checks on college students' mental health conditions and handling college students’ stress during the COVID-19 pandemic.

1. Fitriani Ni. Tinjauan Pustaka Covid-19: Virologi, Patogenesis, Dan Manifestasi Klinis. J Med Malahayati. 2020;4(3):194–201.
2. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Et Al. Clinical Features Of Patients Infected With 2019 Novel Coronavirus In Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020;395(January):497–506.
3. Widyaningrum N, Putri Yd, Wilopo. Gambaran Penerapan Physical Distancing Sebagai Upaya. Nusant J Ilmu Pengetah Sos. 2020;7(2):470–81.
4. Menteri Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. Surat Edaran Mendikbud Nomor 36962/Mpk.A/Hk/2020. 2020.
5. Nurmala Md, Wibowo Tush, Rachmayani A. Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Dalam Pembelajaran Online Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. J Penelit Bimbing Dan Konseling. 2020;5(2):13–23.
6. Adi Nns, Oka Dn, Wati Nms. Dampak Positif Dan Negatif Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Di Masa. J Imiah Pendidik Dan Pembelajaran. 2021;5(1):43–8.
7. Argaheni Nb. Sistematik Review : Dampak Perkuliahan Daring Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Mahasiswa Indonesia A Systematic Review : The Impact Of Online Lectures During The Covid-19 Pandemic Against Indonesian Students. Placentum J Ilm Kesehat Dan Apl. 2020;8(2):99–108.
8. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Stress [Internet]. [Cited 2020 Jul 6]. Available From: Http://Www.P2ptm.Kemkes.Go.Id/Informasi-P2ptm/Stress
9. Shahsavarani Am, Azad E, Abadi M, Kalkhoran Mh. Stress : Facts And Theories Through Literature Review. Int J Med Rev. 2015;2(2):230–41.
10. Lubis H, Ramadhani A, Rasyid M. Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Dalam Melaksanakan Kuliah Daring Selama Masa Pandemi Covid 19. Psikostudia J Psikol. 2021;10(1):31–9.
11. Adryana Nc, Apriliana E, Oktaria D, Kedokteran F, Lampung U, Dokter Bp, Et Al. Perbandingan Tingkat Stres Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat I , Ii Dan Iii Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung A Comparative Study Of Stress Level In The First , Second , And Third Year Students Of Medical Faculty Of University Of Lampung. Majority. 2020;9:142–9.
12. Harahap Acp, Harahap Dp, Harahap Sr. Analisis Tingkat Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Dimasa Covid-19. Biblio Couns J Kaji Konseling Dan Pendidik. 2020;3(1):10–4.
13. Fitria Pa, Saputra Dy. Dampak Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa Semester Awal. J Ris Kesehat Nas [Internet]. 2020;4(2):60–6. Available From: Http://Ojs.Itekes-Bali.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jrkn/Indes
14. Putri Rm, Oktaviani Ad, Setya A, Utami F, Addiina A, Nisa H. Hubungan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Dan Gangguan Somatoform Dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Uin Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta The Relationship Of Distance Learning And Somatoform Disorders With Stress Levels Of Uin Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Students. Indones J Heal Promot Behav. 2020;2(1):38–45.
15. Jannah R, Santoso H. Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Mengikuti Pembelajaran Daring Pada. J Ris Dan Pengabdi Masy. 2021;1(1):130–46.
16. Hamzah B, Hamzah R, Kuliah B, Akademik S, Anxiety D. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan. Indones J Heal Sci. 2020;4(2):59–67.
17. Ph L, Mubin Mf, Basthomi Y. “ Tugas Pembelajaran ” Penyebab Stres Mahasiswa Selama Pandemi Covid-19. J Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa. 2020;3(2):203–8.
18. Rofiah R, Syaifudin A. Keperawatan Di Institusi Pendidikan Swasta. J Manaj Keperawatan. 2014;2(2):69–75.
19. Sagita Dd, Fairuz Sun, Aisyah S. Perbedaan Stres Akademik Mahasiswa Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin. J Konseling Andi Matappa. 2021;5(2005):9–12.
20. Hasanah U, Ludiana, Ph L. Gambaran Psikologis Mahasiswa Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Selama Pandemi Covid-19. J Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 2020;8(3):299–306.
21. Dewa Lh, Crandell C, Choong E, Jaques J, Bottle A, Kilkenny C, Et Al. Ccopey : A Mixed-Methods Coproduced Study On The Mental Health Status And Coping Strategies Of Young People During. J Adolesc Heal [Internet]. Society For Adolescent Health And Medicine; 2021;68(4):666–75. Available From: Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Jadohealth.2021.01.009
22. Kountul Ypd, Kolibu Fk, Korompis Gec. Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Dan Pengaruh Teman Sebaya Dengan Tingkat Stres Mahasiswa Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. J Kesmas. 2018;7(5).
23. Vahratian A, Blumberg Sj, Terlizzi Ep, Schiller Js. Symptoms Of Anxiety Or Depressive Disorder And Use Of Mental Health Care Among Adults During The Covid-19 Pandemic — United States , August 2020 – February 2021. 2021;70(13):490–4.
24. Ramalho Sm, Trovisqueira A, Lourdes M De, Gonçalves S, Ribeiro I, Vaz Ar. The Impact Of Covid ‑ 19 Lockdown On Disordered Eating Behaviors : The Mediation Role Of Psychological Distress. Eat Weight Disord - Stud Anorexia, Bulim Obes [Internet]. Springer International Publishing; 2021;(0123456789). Available From: Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S40519-021-01128-1
25. Ambarwati Pd, Pinilih Ss, Astuti Rt. The Description Of Stres Levels Incollege Student. J Keperawatan Jiwa, Volu. 2017;5(5):40–7.
26. Bhuiyan N, Puzia M, Stecher C, Huberty J. Associations Between Rural Or Urban Status , Health Outcomes And Behaviors , And Covid-19 Perceptions Among Meditation App Users : Longitudinal Survey Study Corresponding Author : Jmir Mhealth Uhealth. 2021;9:1–13.
27. Asiah N, Darmestari Dl, Harsa Bt, Pratiwi C, Monzalita A. Gambaran Antara Stres , Indeks Massa Tubuh Dan Tekanan Darah Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Yarsi The Relationship Between Stress , Body Mass Index , And Blood Pressure On Medical Student Of Yarsi University. Maj Kesehat Pharmamedika. 2019;11(1):44–9.
28. Purwanti M, Putri Ea, Ilmiawan Mi, Wilson, Rozalina. Hubungan Tingkat Stres Dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Mahasiswa Pspd Fk Untan. J Vokasi Kesehat. 2017;3(2):1–10.
29. Fahtoni Ab, Listiyandini Ra. Undergraduate Students During Covid-19 Pandemic. J Psikol Sains Dan Profesi (Journal Psychol Sci Prof. 2021;05(1):11–9.
30. Dafnaz Hk, Effendy E. Hubungan Kesepian Dengan Masalah Psikologis Dan Gejala Gangguan Somatis Pada Remaja. Scr Score Sci Med J. 2020;2(1):6–13.
Mustikawati, E., & Efendi, K. (2023). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Stress Mahasiswa Jawa Timur saat Pandemi COVID-19. Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 14(1), 121-130. https://doi.org/10.22487/preventif.v14i1.311
Fulltext