Dementia Rating Scale Pada Lansia di RW 1 Kelurahan Cungking Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Article History
Submited : July 20, 2020
Published : August 3, 2020
The problems that occur in the elderly in RW 01 Cungking Village, Banyuwangi Regency are living alone, inability to remember posyandu time and inability to come without assistance so that the number of elderly posyandu arrivals has decreased. The research objective is to identify the level of dementia according to gender in the elderly RW 01 . This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional design. Data collection using the Dementia Rating Scale questionnaire instrument designed by Steven Mattis. The population and research sample consisted of 20 elderly people who were taken based on non random sampling techniques with purposive sampling. The results of the study were 15 people (71.4%) 15 did not have dementia, and 3 people (14.3%) had mild dementia and 3 people (14.3%) had moderate dementia. Women are more predominantly experiencing dementia than men. Mild dementia in women as many as 3 people (100.0%) and no man has mild dementia. Medium dementia were 2 people (66.7%) and 1 person (33.3%) men. The conclusion of measuring dementia is that most respondents did not experience dementia but still found respondents with mild and moderate dementia status. Most of the research respondents were female with a higher incidence of dementia than men. Suggestion of research results is to make efforts to monitor the health of the elderly, especially dementia because if there is an increase in elderly sufferers it will affect productivity.
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[3]. Kumalasari AN, Rahmayani F, Hamidi S. Diagnosis dan Pencegahan Perburukan Demensia Vaskular pada Pasien Pasca Stroke. J Medula. 2018; 8(1);25-32.
[4]. Ong PA, Muis A, S Rambe A. Panduan Praktik Klinik Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan Demensia. In Jakarta: Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia. Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia.; 2015.
[5]. Kementrian Kesehatan. Menkes: Lansia Yang Sehat, Lansia Yang Jauh Dari Demensia. 2019.
[6]. Zhong G, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Guo JJ, Zhao Y. Smoking Is Associated with an Increased Risk of Dementia: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies with Investigation of Potential Effect Modifiers. 2015 Mar 12;10(3): 1-23.
[7]. Harding A. 8 Dementia Risk Factors. Dementia: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Care, as Narrated by a Specialist. 2015.
[8]. Kohler S, Buntinx F, Palmer K, Van den Akker M. Depression, Vascular Factors, and Risk of Dementia in Primary Care: A Retrospective Cohort Study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2015; 63(2). 692-8
[9]. Mattis S. Dementia Rating Scale–2TM. United State; 2002.1-8
[10].Rajagukguk N, Sarwili I. Tingkat Demensia dengan Tingkat Aktivitas Dasar Sehari-hari pada Lansia. J Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia. 2017;7(4):322-31.
[11].Husmiati. Demensia Pada Lanjut Usia dan Intervensi Sosial. Sosio Informa. 2016;2(3):229–38.
[12].Alzheimers Indonesia. 7 Tahapan Demensia. 2019;
[13].Suwarni S, Setiawan, Syatibi M. Hubungan Usia Demensia dan Kemampuan Fungsional Pada Lansia. J Keterapian Fisik. 2017;2(1):34–41.
[14].Andarini FN, Amin M, Fitriani Y. Perbedaan Efektivitas Senam Otak Terhadap Peningkatan Fungsi Kognitif Antara Lansia Laki-Laki dan Perempuan. J Keperawatan Silampari. 2018;2(1):154–68.
[15].Hospital Authority. Dementia Indonesian. Smart Patien; 2016.
[16].Sari CWM, Ningsih EF, Pratiwi SH. Description Of Dementia In The Elderly Status In The Work Area Health Center Ibrahim Adjie Bandung. J Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal). 2018 Aug 30;3(1):1-11.
[17]. Tanjung IK, Udiyono A, Kusariana N. Gambaran Gangguan Kognitif Dan Fungsional (IADL) Pada lansia di Kelurahan Kramas, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang. J Kesehatan Masyarakat. 2019;7:168-75.
[18]. Agoes A, Lestari R, Alfaruqi S. Effects Of Brain Age To Increase Cognitive Function In Elderly. J Mnj Malang Neurol Journal. 2016 Jun 1;2(2):64–70.
Nabilah, J., & Mandagi, A. (2020). Dementia Rating Scale Pada Lansia di RW 1 Kelurahan Cungking Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(1), 47-54. https://doi.org/10.22487/preventif.v11i1.51
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